The SOTG is at the heart of our sport. Apart from the fact that it is played with a disc, the SOTG is the single most defining aspect of our game. It is fundamental and distinguishes ultimate from all of those ‘con-the’ref sportts’ that fill our TV screens and have ten-year-old kids ‘diving’ during a soccer game in the park. If the moral imperative for ‘fair play’ is removed, the sport becomes unplayable, unenjoyable and unwatchable. At least in ‘referreed’ sports, cheating requires some sort of skill to fool the referee; at the very least, luck! In Ultimate none of these are required, there is no one to fool and all that is required is a certain moral laxity and a willingness to cheat.
The importance of the SOTG must be impressed on all players on a regular basis. The coach should make it clear that not abiding by the SOTG is tantamount to cheating; not only the opposition but also the individuals themselves. Whilst there will always be players who put wining above all else, the coach must not yield to these ‘win-at-all-cost’ urges; peer pressure can be an excellent tool in this battle.
However, the SOTG does not mean acquiescing to every call the opposition makes. If a player disagrees with a call, they should listen openly to the case of the opposing player and if they remain unconvinced they should dispute the call. This is not an infraction; the rules have contingencies for all situations.
It IS possible to play at the highest level, in extremely competitive matches and yet remain faithful to the SOTG. It does not involve trying less hard or avoiding physical contact or concurring with every call made by the opposition. What it does require is honesty, integrity and the ability to ‘step back’ from the heat of competition and consider situations objectively.
This is taken from the officials rules of ultimate:
“Ultimate has traditionally relied upon a spirit of sportsmanship, which places the responsibility for fair play on the individual player him/herself. Highly competitive play is encouraged but never at the expense of:
- Mutual respect between players
- Adherence to the agreed upon rules of the game
- The basic joy of play
The purpose of the rules of ultimate is to provide a guideline, which describes the way the game is played. It is assumed that no ultimate player will intentionally violate the rules; there are no harsh penalties for inadvertent infractions but rather, a method for resuming play in a manner, which simulates what would most likely have occurred had there been no infraction.”
Coaching the SOTG really just involves ensuring that every player understands what is expected of them and that they are prepared to adhere to those principles. This must be done, simply, by talking to the players but also by stopping practice games to clarify any situation that warrants it. The SOTG is a precious commodity but it is also fragile and open to abuse, so it needs to be cherished and guarded.
What do you think Spirit of the Game is? Do you agree with it? How do we preserve Spirit in our games moving forward?
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Are you aware of the SOTG scoring system developed by BULA and now implemented also by the WFDF? http://beachultimate.org/blog/2009/10/spirit.html
Also the WFDF has a good section on Spirit: http://ultimaterules.co.cc/?page_id=153
Keep the Spirit!
Patrick van der Valk
Chair WFDF Spirit of the Game Committee
Totally agreed Jeremy - the discussion part of the calls is what I enjoy most about spirit - that there is no "right" answer; it's whatever you and your opponent decide.
Where do you play? I've found from playing in many different cities that spirit is a bit different as to how city leagues approach it but the overall goal and theme I think are the same.
I love that after you play a hard game, you can still shake hands and hang out with the opposing team - the people are what makes ultimate the great sport it is :)
When I started playing ultimate a couple of years ago, I definitely felt that the spirit of the game was something unique about the sport. It's very different from sports where people argue with the refs all the time. I've been lucky enough to play with people who just want to have fun and know how to accept calls against them, or contest and explain their perspective in good spirit. It makes such a difference!
I play in Montreal. I guess "spirit" is almost required in the main league (AUM), as each team also gives the other a spirit score after a match when reporting the game score. There are penalties if a team gets a low spirit score multiple times. Is it different in Calgary?
@JeremyS Yeah, Calgary has a spirit ranking system as well - 5 simple questions that help determine the score so it seems to work well. However, the issue still remains that not enough players know the rules - especially at the lower levels and so they think 'poor spirit' is when a player who knows the rules calls a foul. I've seen many players argue to just let it go, that the game is "just for fun". I think the worst thing you can do is not follow the rules - they are there for a reason and so not playing by the rules (aka cheating) because the game is for fun is the worst spirit you can have.
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